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Meta, formerly Facebook, hits ‘peak construction’ on $800M data center in Kuna

Meta is now at “peak construction” of its $800 million data center in Kuna, representatives from the social media giant formerly known as Facebook say.

The nearly 1 million-square-foot data center is in the works at the northeast corner of Cole and Kuna Mora roads in southeast Kuna.

Construction is going well and the exterior on all buildings is complete,” said Stacey Yip, a spokesperson for Meta, in an email to the Idaho Statesman. “Paving and landscaping still need to be finalized and will take place this year.”

Yip said about 1,400 construction workers are now on site, 200 more than was anticipated for peak construction when the center was announced in 2022. Meta contracted with Colorado-based Hensel Phelps Construction and Boise’s Engineered Structures Inc.

Meta broke ground on the new data center in 2022 and hopes to have it up and running by the end of next year. It would be Meta’s 15th data center in the country.
Meta broke ground on the new data center in 2022 and hopes to have it up and running by the end of next year. It would be Meta’s 15th data center in the country. Meta

Yip did not clarify what of the $800 million total capital investment went toward construction costs, but confirmed that the number is “still accurate for our total investment in the region.”

The center is expected to be operational by the end of 2026, Yip said, a year later than originally planned.

Delays were caused by a redesign to support artificial intelligence technologies by “building an increased level of flexibility into our processes,” she said. “Supporting AI workloads at scale requires a different approach than scaling to support our traditional online services.” BoiseDev earlier reported on the redesign.

The site Meta purchased in southeast Kuna totals 485 acres, the Statesman reported using information from the Ada County Assessor’s Office.

Once built, the center would employ 100 workers.

More big data centers coming to Idaho

Meta’s Kuna center is the first large data center slated for Idaho and the Treasure Valley, but tax breaks and low electricity rates may be attracting others.

On April 1, the Kuna City Council approved another large data center on Locust Grove Road, roughly six miles west of the Meta center. That center, called the Gemstone Technology Park, is expected to cost more than $1 billion, at least 25% more than the Meta center, and is anticipated to take 10 years to build.

Gemstone’s developer, Kansas-based Diode Ventures, has not yet announced who would operate the center. Yip told the Statesman it won’t be Meta.

In addition to the data center, Meta has committed to build a $70 million water and sewer system to donate to the city of Kuna.
In addition to the data center, Meta has committed to build a $70 million water and sewer system to donate to the city of Kuna. Meta

Data centers are on the rise nationwide, in part to meet demand from the growth of technologies like AI. Five years ago, the Idaho Legislature endeavored to entice data centers and the big investments that come with them by enacting a sales-tax exemption on construction materials and server equipment.

But this year, legislators raised concerns over the enormous amounts of electricity and water data centers consume.

Data centers’ water, power use

The Meta center in Kuna is expected to use an average of 70,000 gallons of water per day — 80% less water than industry standard, a spokesperson previously told the Statesman, thanks to “cooling technologies” and allowing the center to be cooled with outside air.

And Meta wants to use 100% renewable energy to power the center. It’s helping build the Pleasant Valley Solar project, about halfway between Boise and Mountain Home, which is expected to generate 325 megawatts of electricity over two phases of build.

According to Idaho Power, one megawatt powers 650 homes on an average day.

Yip did not say how many megawatts Meta’s Kuna center would consume, but told the Statesman that that information would become available annually once the center comes online next year.

A row of pump and heat exchanger enclosures, topped with the fans used for cooling, are being worked on at Meta’s data center in Kuna. Meta says the center would use less water, in part because Idaho’s climate would allow the center to be cooled using outdoor air for more than half the year.
A row of pump and heat exchanger enclosures, topped with the fans used for cooling, are being worked on at Meta’s data center in Kuna. Meta says the center would use less water, in part because Idaho’s climate would allow the center to be cooled using outdoor air for more than half the year. Meta
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Rose Evans
Idaho Statesman
Rose covers Meridian, Eagle, Kuna and Star for the Idaho Statesman. She grew up in Massachusetts and previously interned for a local newspaper in Vermont before taking a winding path here. If you like reading stories like hers, please consider supporting her work with a digital subscription. Support my work with a digital subscription
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