Boise businesses jump on simpler recycling

Now that separating materials isn't required, more than 550 Boise companies and several state agencies are recycling.

BY KATHLEEN KRELLER - kkreller@idahostatesman.com

Published: 07/15/08


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Joe Jaszewski / Idaho Statesman
Rachele Klein of Allied Waste Services makes a presentation to Idaho Bureau of Laboratories employees about their new recycling service, which allows users to put all recyclable materials into the same container. Commercial recycling is up in Boise, thanks in large part to a new policy that allows companies to mix their recyclables.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

You still have to separate your recyclables at home

Cities are able to offer curbside recycling to residential customers because homeowners do the most expensive part of the job-sorting.

You stil have to separate materials into paper bags inside the bin and set it outside on your regular trash day, separate from your trash cans.

If you have more recyclables than will fit in the blue bin, sort materials into other containers like a milk crate or cardboard box clearly marked with "recycling" or "save."

Do use paper bags to separate materials, because they don't contaminate recyclable materials or stick to pop cans.

OPTIONAL TRIM>>>>BASED ON SPACE!

MIXED PAPER: construction paper without glitter or glue, greeting cards without foil, newspapers, telephone books, brochures, office wastepaper of any color, computer paper, fax paper, junkmail, envelopes (cellophane windows are acceptable), paper bags, cereal, frozen food and candy boxes with liners removed, wrapping paper without foil, lined school paper.

Magazines and catalogs should go in a separate bag.

DON'T INCLUDE paper plates or cups, Styrofoam, tissues or paper towels, milk or juice cartons, napkins or containers with food contamination.

METALS: Aluminum cans, steel cans, pie tins, metal hangers with paper removed. Don't include aluminum foil.

PLASTICS: All rigid plastics with a recycling code of 1 through 7. A light rinse is all that's needed. Don't include Styrofoam.

CARDBOARD: Fold cardboard that won't fit in the recycling bin to four feet or less and put it under the bin when you set it out.

Sources: Allied waste and Idaho Statesman

Stealing recyclables

With prices for aluminum, cardboard and newsprint going up and an economic slowdown adding pressure on people's pocketbooks, curbside refuse has become a hot commodity in Idaho and across the nation and.

A truck piled high with mixed recyclables can fetch upward of $1,000; newspapers alone can grab about $600.

In California, the issue has caught the attention of state and local officials, who are seeking more stringent regulations to curb theft, saying lost revenue threatens the financial viability of their recycling programs. Pilfering cans, bottles and other recyclables from bins is already illegal in many places, including San Francisco and New York City.

California lawmakers are also considering legislation that would make large-scale, anonymous recycling more difficult by forcing scrap and paper recyclers to require picture identification for anyone bringing in more than $50 worth of cans, bottles or newspapers and to pay such individuals with checks rather than cash.

Idaho already requires recycling companies to check a valid driver's license and get a vehicle description for anyone dropping off $10 or 100 pounds recyclable or scrap materials, said Michael Cataldo, regional manager for Pacific Recycling in Boise and Nampa.

Most of his customers secure their bins in controlled locations or have security, Cataldo said. But Pacific Recycling has been plagued by people jumping fences to make off with copper wire, aluminum, stainless steel and taking "anything they can get their hands on" to sell elsewhere.

In the last five years, aluminum prices on the London Metal Exchange have climbed from around 65 cents a pound in 2003 to a record high of $1.50 a pound in July. Recycled paper and cardboard prices have also spiked, driven in large part by a burgeoning recycled paper export markets in China and India.

By cargo container load, the United States exports more waste paper than any other product. Last year, 20 million tons of recycled paper were shipped from U.S. ports.

- Associated Press and Idaho Statesman staff

Inside Boise city limits, call Allied Waste at 345-1265 or Boise's Public Works Department at 384-3901.

State agencies and businesses are recycling more now than ever before, thanks in part to a new Boise city program that lets businesses throw all their recyclables - from plastic to paper - into a single bin.

The result: 170 more businesses are recycling this year.

More than 550 businesses are recycling using blue-bin, wheeled-cart and dumpster-sized services within the city, said Megan Kershner, who works for Boise's Public Works Department. A year ago, just 380 businesses participated.

Many larger businesses, from commercial real estate companies to local Stinker stations, are signing up, said Rachele Klein, public relations and recycling manager for Allied Waste, which contracts with the city to run the program.

"We are seeing interest, and I think it's just a part of the green culture that is sweeping everybody," Klein said.

One big push is coming from Idaho state agencies.

Last year, Otter told agencies to look at greenhouse gas emissions and reduce them. Since then, a slew of government agencies have signed on to local recycling efforts, Klein said.

Eleven state buildings in the Capitol Mall have adopted Allied Waste's mixed recycling program, said Ric Johnston, facility services manager for the Department of Administration. One building tested the mixed recycling program in February, and it went so well, the others launched programs in April, Johnston said.

Most businesses can easily recycle 50 percent of their overall waste, Klein said. Between the paper and cardboard and the bottles and pop cans, a "significant" amount of recyclable material can be diverted from the Ada County landfill.

"We miss out on a lot of materials that could be recycled. It is a lot less work to mix it together," Klein said.

In Ada County, every single piece of trash goes to the Ada County Hidden Hollows Landfill, which has finite space. So anything that consumers recycle saves that much room. It also helps the environment by reducing energy costs and conserves natural resources.

Johnston said he doesn't have any hard numbers yet for Idaho's Capitol Mall buildings, but he estimates recycling now takes up between 15 percent and 40 percent of overall waste. Primarily, the state's Downtown buildings generate paper, with much of it coming from the Idaho Legislature, he said. The process is relatively painless, because white paper doesn't have be sorted from mixed papers, he said.

"We are trying to do something about the carbon footprint," Johnston said. "We were finding that businesses were doing it before the state was doing it, and we didn't want to have egg on our face. It was just a business decision on our part that we are keeping that waste out of the Ada County landfill."

The recyclables don't stay co-mingled forever. Paper, plastics and other materials are sorted out at Allied Waste and other recycling facilities down the line.

On Friday, Klein showed employees at a state lab in Boise how to put everything but kitchen waste and bathroom trash into convenient all-in-one bins. Klein likes to get employees excited about the ease of using a mixed recycling program.

At the Idaho State Department of Parks and Recreation, the excitement was already there.

"We have always recycled," said Jennifer Wernex, communications director for the parks department. "As an agency, we have employed a new system which is more convenient. Every desk has a receptacle. That has really increased participation in our program."

Wernex said every work station has a mixed recycling bin, and the building's janitorial staff empties the bins into a large, commingled bin each night.

"It makes it more convenient for folks," Wernex said. "If it is easier to participate, more people will do it. That's what we've seen."

It doesn't take a lot of staff time or resources because no one needs to sort out the recyclables, Allied Waste's Klein said.

"People sometimes get down on the state," Klein said. "This is a redeeming activity."

Kathleen Kreller: 377-6418

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