Nampa students making the night sky portable

Published: January 30, 2013 

For their senior projects, the Nampa School District’s Tevin Leyba, 17, left, and Nathan Emerson, 18, are designing and building an inexpensive, portable planetarium that will be used in science curricula at schools throughout the district. Sarah Pulver, 17, who is helping with the software, projects the Milky Way onto one of the cardboard pentagons that will form the planetarium dome.

The Milky Way wobbled fuzzily on the cardboard surface, then eased into focus.

Tevin Leyba and Nathan Emerson held the hand-built, five-sided pyramid above the projected image, demonstrating a miniature version of their project-in-progress.

The cardboard structure is one of six that, combined with 10 smaller cardboard triangles, will form a light gray-painted dome which, resting on hinged particleboard walls, can display projected stars and planets to students throughout the Nampa School District.

It’s a portable planetarium, and it’s the senior project for high school students Emerson and Leyba.

“Instead of having to pay to go to a planetarium, this can be such a good alternative,” said Emerson. “People can learn so much.”

Emerson, a senior at Columbia High School, and Nampa High senior Leyba both said they have taken virtually every class offered by the Nampa district’s Academy of Information Technology. Both see software development in their future.

It’s interesting, they said, to physically build something rather than limiting their creations to the virtual world.

“It’s nice knowing you’re actually accomplishing things,” Leyba said last week, shortly after they stood the 10-section particleboard walls up for the first time.

The teens started working on the walls and dome about a month ago, he said, putting in five or more hours a week cutting, drilling, measuring and assembling. It’s been a little more work than they bargained for, he said, but it’s fun.

“I do make the geeks get dirty once in awhile,” said John Lucas, director of the Columbia High-based Academy of Information Technology.

FROM NAMPA TO SATURN

The finished planetarium will be 13 feet across, large enough to educate and entertain groups of 12 to 15 students at a time.

“We don’t know the height yet,” said Lucas. “We’re hoping it’s less than the ceiling,” he added with a laugh, then noted it will likely be about 13 feet tall.

By the middle of February, Emerson and Leyba plan to assemble the dome in Columbia High’s commons area – the only available space big enough. There, the student-built planetarium will offer its first virtual voyages to the stars.

After a couple of weeks strutting its stellar stuff on the home turf, the planetarium will be available to elementary, middle and high schools throughout the Nampa district. Students will transport and reassemble the structure at interested schools, generally for stays of two or three weeks, Lucas said.

Using an LCD projector and a half-dome mirror, the planetarium will display images Microsoft’s WorldWide Telescope that can range “from the night sky in Nampa to … interesting planets like Jupiter and Saturn,” Lucas said.

“It’ll work for any astronomy lesson,” Emerson said, from short presentations for elementary school students to detailed coursework for high-schoolers.

Plans for the portable planetarium were adapted from projects the students found online, Lucas said.

UNIQUE IN THE VALLEY

There are other planetariums in the Treasure Valley — permanent domes at the College of Idaho in Caldwell and Capital High School in Boise, plus inflatable Starlab portable planetariums in the Boise and Meridian school districts, C of I and the Discovery Center of Idaho. Capital’s T.C. Bird Planetarium is the oldest, hosting classes and a popular Christmas-season public program since the fall of 1969.

But Leyba and Emerson’s effort will be the first Idaho planetarium that’s student-built, Lucas said. And its price tag, requiring no district dollars, is well-suited to these tight financial times, Lucas said.

The most basic Starlab portable planetarium costs $13,550 according to the manufacturer’s website. Lucas estimated the Nampa portable’s total project cost at about $1,100. He secured a $750 Cap Ed grant and pitched in some money of his own, he said, but “not as much as I expected to” thanks to donations from suppliers Stone Lumber, Best Buy and Multiquip.

The portable planetarium is expected to be in use at Nampa schools for years after Emerson and Leyba graduate, more than fulfilling the academy’s requirement that senior projects “be something that will benefit someone else,” Lucas said.

This project is one of the most ambitious Lucas has seen, he said, adding that he’s been impressed by the way the students have thrown themselves into the task.

“Senior project has a reputation of being drudgery for students, but these guys have really gotten into it and made it fun,” their teacher said. “It’s really nice to see.”

Tom Campbell, director of the Boise School District’s T.C. Bird Planetarium, said he’s happy to hear Nampa will soon have a portable planetarium.

“That’s awesome,” Campbell said. “The more kids involved in astronomy, the better.”

Kristin Rodine: 377-6447

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